1 | plant metabolites | | IFA | Influenza virus | | | RNA | | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | | Mexico | Pandemic | | 10.1007/s11426-016-0233-1 | | | |
2 | Neerium indicum | Apocynaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | | | RNA | | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | south-west Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | | 10.1007/s40011-011-0016-7 | | | |
3 | Caesalpinea sappan | Fabaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | | | RNA | | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | India | Mexico | Pandemic | | 10.1007/s40011-011-0016-7 | | | |
4 | Glycyrrhiza glabra | Fabaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | | | RNA | | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | China | Mexico | Pandemic | | 10.1007/s40011-011-0016-7 | | | |
5 | Punica granatum | Lythraceae | IFA | Influenza virus | | | RNA | | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | india,central asia,southeast asia | Mexico | Pandemic | | 10.1007/s40011-011-0016-7 | | | |
6 | Gardenia sp. | Rubiaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | | | RNA | | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Africa | Mexico | Pandemic | | 10.1007/s40011-011-0016-7 | | | |
7 | Berginia ligulata | Saxifragaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | | | RNA | | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Afganistan | Mexico | Pandemic | | 10.1007/s40011-011-0016-7 | | | |
8 | Momordica charantia | Cucurbitaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | western Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.1155/2013/729081 | NA | NA | NA |
9 | homoisoflavonoids from Caesalpinia sappan | Leguminosae or Caesalpiniaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Southeast Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | 22552195 | 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.04.028 | NA | NA | NA |
10 | xanthones from Polygala karensium | Polygalaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | China, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam | Mexico | Pandemic | 21123068 | 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.11.016 | NA | NA | NA |
11 | Glycyrrhiza inflata | Fabaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Eurasia and North Africa | Mexico | Pandemic | 22025274 | 10.1039/c1np00053e | NA | NA | NA |
12 | Illicium oligandrum | Schisandraceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | eastern Asia and several in parts of North America | Mexico | Pandemic | 22168277 | 10.1186/1743-422X-8-538 | NA | roots | NA |
13 | Elderberry | Adoxaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | NA | Mexico | Pandemic | PMC7120890 | 10.1007/978-94-007-3926-0_3 | NA | NA | NA |
14 | Geranium sanguineum L. | Geraniaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Europe and temperate Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | PMC7120890 | 10.1007/978-94-007-3926-0_3 | NA | NA | NA |
15 | Resveratrol | natural compound | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Europe | Mexico | Pandemic | 26693226 | 10.1155/2015/184241 | NA | naturally occurring polyphenol stilbene found mostly in fermented grapes, mulberry, red wine, and peanuts | An antioxidant resveratrol significantly enhanced replication of hepatitis C virus |
16 | Maoto | NA | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Japanese Herbal Medicine | North America | Pandemic | 20976081 | 10.1155/2011/586506 | NA | NA | NA |
17 | banana lectin | Musaceae | IFA | influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Southeast Asia and the South Pacific | Mexico | Pandemic | 31932446 | 10.1073/pnas.1915152117 | NA | banana lectin | NA |
18 | Sambucus nigra | Adoxaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | North America | Mexico | Pandemic | 24872930 | 10.4103/2225-4110.124335 | NA | Elderberry liquid extract from Sambucus nigra against IFA and IFB | NA |
19 | dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) | Asteraceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Eurasia and North America | Mexico | Pandemic | 24872930 | 10.4103/2225-4110.124335 | NA | Aqueous extract from dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) against IFA | NA |
20 | Pelargonium sidoides | Geraniaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | coastal regions of South Africa | Mexico | Pandemic | 24872930 | 10.4103/2225-4110.124335 | NA | Extract from Pelargonium sidoides roots against IFA | NA |
21 | Glycyrrhiza inflate | Leguminosae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | China | Mexico | Pandemic | 24872930 | 10.4103/2225-4110.124335 | NA | Chalcones from Glycyrrhiza inate against IFA | NA |
22 | Caesalpinia sappan | Leguminosae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Southeast Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | 24872930 | 10.4103/2225-4110.124335 | NA | Homoisoflavonoids from Caesalpinia sappan against IFA | NA |
23 | Polygala karensium | Polygalaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | China, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam | Mexico | Pandemic | 24872930 | 10.4103/2225-4110.124335 | NA | Xanthones from Polygala karensium against IFA | NA |
24 | Illicium oligandrum | Schisandraceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | eastern Asia and several in parts of North America | Mexico | Pandemic | 24872930 | 10.4103/2225-4110.124335 | NA | Spirooliganone B from the roots of Illicium oligandrum against IFA | NA |
25 | Elderberry extract | Adoxaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Europe and North America | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
26 | Allium oreoprasum | Alliaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Northen Hemisphere | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
27 | Nerium indicum | Apocynaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Mauritania, Morocco, and Portugal | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
28 | Aspargus filicinus | Asparagaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | India | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
29 | Echinaceae | Asteraceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | North America | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
30 | Cistus incanus | Cistaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Mediterranean region | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
31 | Emblica officinalis | Euphorbiaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | India | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
32 | Geranium sanguineam | geraniaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Europe and temperate Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
33 | Myrica rubra | Myriaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | eastern Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
34 | Punica granatum | punicaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Iran to northern India | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
35 | Chiaenomeles sinensis | Rosaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | East Asia in China | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
36 | Androsace strigilosa | Saxifragaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Europe | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
37 | Bergenia ligulalata | saxigragaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | northwest China to Siberia | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
38 | Verbascum Thapsus | Scrophulariaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Europe, north Africa and western and central Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
39 | Camellia sinensis | Theaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | southern China | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
40 | mangifera extract | Anacardiaceae | IFA | influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Indian subcontinent | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.22207/JPAM.13.1.50 | NA | NA | NA |
41 | Tetradenia riparia | lamia | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | South Africa | Mexico | Pandemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | leaf,root | NA |
42 | Justicia adhatoda | Acanthaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Indian subcontinent | Mexico | Pandemic | 32278175 | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138277 | NA | NA | NA |
43 | Verbascum thapsus | Scrophulariaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Europe, northern Africa, and Asia, | Mexico | Pandemic | 32278175 | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138277 | NA | NA | NA |
44 | Hyoscyamus niger | Solanaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Eurasia | Mexico | Pandemic | 32278175 | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138277 | NA | NA | NA |
45 | Geranium sanguineum L. | Geraniaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | tropical Asia, America, China, and the Indian Ocean islands | Mexico | Pandemic | 17981353 | 10.1016/j.virusres.2007.09.008 | NA | NA | NA |
46 | Geranium sanguineum L. | Geraniaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | tropical Asia, America, China, and the Indian Ocean islands | Mexico | Pandemic | 17981353 | 10.1016/j.virusres.2007.09.008 | NA | NA | NA |
47 | Geranium sanguineum L. | Geraniaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Europe and temperate Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | 17981353 | 10.1016/j.virusres.2007.09.008 | NA | (Pantev et al. (2006) and Serkedjieva (1997) | NA |
48 | Elderberry extract | Adoxaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Europe and North America | Mexico | Pandemic | 17981353 | 10.1016/j.virusres.2007.09.008 | NA | Zakay-Rones et al. (2004) | NA |
49 | Pelargonium sidoides | Geraniaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | coastal regions of South Africa | Mexico | Pandemic | 21352539 | 10.1186/1472-6882-11-16 | NA | roots | NA |
50 | Thymus linearis | Lamiaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | North Africa, southern and southeastern Europe | Mexico | Pandemic | 29258916 | 10.1016/j.phrs.2017.12.016 | NA | NA | NA |
51 | Melissa officinalis | Lamiaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | western Asia | Mexico | Pandemic | 29258916 | 10.1016/j.phrs.2017.12.016 | NA | NA | NA |
52 | Ocimum sanctum | Lamiaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Himalayas, from Afghanistan to China | Mexico | Pandemic | 29258916 | 10.1016/j.phrs.2017.12.016 | NA | NA | NA |
53 | Prunella vulgaris | Lamiaceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | south-central Europe | Mexico | Pandemic | 29258916 | 10.1016/j.phrs.2017.12.016 | NA | NA | NA |
54 | dandelion | Asteraceae | IFA | Influenza virus | NA | NA | RNA | NA | Fever, chill,cough,sore throat,bodyache,headache,red eyes | Eurasia | Mexico | Pandemic | 22475498 | 10.1016/j.antiviral.2012.03.006 | NA | aqueous extract from | NA |
55 | Curcumin | Ginger Family , Zingiberaceae | IFA | influenza virus infection | NA | NA | RNA | NA | fever, cough (dry) ,headache,muscle and joint pain,sore throat, runny nose | south western tropical Asia region | Asia | Pandemic | 31130924 | 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00912 | NA | Curcumin inhibits influenza virus infection and haemagglutination activity | NA |