| 1 | Pachypodol (RO 09-0179) | NA | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | NA | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.3390/v12020184 | NA | flavonoid | NA |
| 2 | Raoulia australis | Asteraceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | New Zealand | Newyork | Epidemic | 24872930 | 10.4103/2225-4110.124335 | NA | NA | NA |
| 3 | Ocimum basilicum | lamiaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | western Asia | Newyork | Epidemic | 24872930 | 10.4103/2225-4110.124335 | NA | NA | NA |
| 4 | Echinacea | Asteraceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | North American | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.7897/2230-8407.04603 | NA | NA | NA |
| 5 | Dracaena steudtneri (Agava) | Agavaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | Southeast Asia | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | root | NA |
| 6 | Rhus vulgaris (Anaca) | Anacardiaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | China, E. Asia; Ind. Subcont., Indo-China, Malesia; | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 7 | Crassocephalum multicorymbosum(Asclepa) | Asclepidiaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | South and East Africa and the Mediterranean regions | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 8 | Vernonia aenulans | Astera | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | Sub-Saharan Africa | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 9 | Vernonia lasiopus | Astera | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | South America, Africa, Southeast Asia, and North America | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Stem | NA |
| 10 | Laggera brevipes(Astera) | Asteraceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | Africa | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 11 | Capparis tomentosa (Cappara)) | Capparidaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | southern Africa | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 12 | Euphorbia grantii | Euphorba | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | tropical and southern Africa to Madagascar. | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Stem | NA |
| 13 | Euphorbia hirta | Euphorba | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | African tropics | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | whole plant | NA |
| 14 | Clutia abyssinica(Euphorba) | Euphorbiaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | Africa | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 15 | Cajanus cajan (Faba) | Fabaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | Old World tropics | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 16 | Acacia sieberiana | Mimosaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | Asia | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 17 | Plantago palmata(Planta) | Plantaginaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | eastern Africa | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 18 | Polygonum pulchrum(Polyga) | Polygonaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | Burundi | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Root | NA |
| 19 | Solanum incanum (Solana) | Solanaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | North America | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Root | NA |
| 20 | Triumfetta rhomboidea (Tilia) | Tiliaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | North America | Newyork | Epidemic | NA | 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4 | NA | Leaf | NA |
| 21 | Mentha haplocalyx | Lamiaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | temperate Western and Southwestern Eurasia | Newyork | Epidemic | 29258916 | 10.1016/j.phrs.2017.12.016 | NA | NA | NA |
| 22 | Ocimum basilicum | Lamiaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | Southern Europe, the Middle East, | Newyork | Epidemic | 29258916 | 10.1016/j.phrs.2017.12.016 | NA | NA | NA |
| 23 | Salvia miltiorrhiza | Lamiaceae | coxsackievirus | NA | Enterovirus | Picornaviridae | single stranded RNA virus | NA | fever, headache, sore throat, gastrointestinal distress, extreme fatigue as well as chest and muscle pain | Europe | Newyork | Epidemic | 29258916 | 10.1016/j.phrs.2017.12.016 | NA | NA | NA |